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Concise Prescribing Info
Contents
Per 1 mL Inactivated HAV 720 ELISA u, recombinant HBsAg 20 mcg (adsorbed)
Indications/Uses
Non-immune adults, adolescents & childn 2-15 yr who are at risk of both hepatitis A & B infection & never or incompletely vaccinated w/ hepatitis B vaccine.
Dosage/Direction for Use
IM in deltoid region in adult, adolescents & childn; anterolateral thigh in infants Primary dose Adult & adolescent ≥16 yr 3 doses: 1st dose at elected date, 2nd dose 1 mth later & 3rd dose 6 mth after 1st dose. If insufficient time is available to complete 0, 1, 6 mth schedule when travel is anticipated w/in ≥1 mth after initiating vaccination course, use 3 inj schedule at 0, 7 & 21 days + 4th dose at 12 mth after 1st dose. Childn 2-15 yr 2 doses: 1st dose at elected date & 2nd dose between 6 & 12 mth after 1st dose. Booster dose General guideline can be drawn from experience w/ the monovalent vaccines.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to any constituent of Twinrix or after previous administration of Twinrix or the monovalent hepatitis A or hepatitis B vaccines.
Special Precautions
Do not administer intravascularly. Avoid intradermal inj or IM administration into the gluteal muscle. Administer SC to patients w/ thrombocytopenia or bleeding disorders since bleeding may occur following IM administration. Postpone vaccination in patients w/ acute severe febrile illness. Syncope (fainting) can occur. Prevention of hepatitis A & B is unknown if the infection is in the incubation period at the time of vaccine. Not recommended for post-exposure prophylaxis (needle stick injury). Patients w/ impaired immune system & undergoing haemodialysis may require additional doses. Does not prevent infection caused by other agents eg, hepatitis C & E & other pathogens known to infect the liver. Pregnancy & lactation.
Adverse Reactions
Headache; fatigue, pain & redness at the inj site. GI symptoms eg, diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting; swelling at the inj site. Adult & adolescent ≥16 yr: Inj site reaction, malaise. Childn 1-15 yr: Loss of appetite; irritability, fussiness. Drowsiness; fever.
Drug Interactions
Adequate response may not be achieved in patients receiving immunosuppressants or w/ immunodeficiency.
MIMS Class
Vaccines, Antisera & Immunologicals
ATC Classification
J07BC20 - combinations ; Belongs to the class of hepatitis viral vaccines.
Presentation/Packing
Form
Twinrix susp for inj
Packing/Price
(pre-filled syringe) 1 mL x 1's
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